'''Pluralize English nouns (stage 4) Command line usage: $ python plural4.py noun nouns ''' import re def build_match_and_apply_functions(pattern, search, replace): def matches_rule(word): return re.search(pattern, word) def apply_rule(word): return re.sub(search, replace, word) return (matches_rule, apply_rule) rules = [] with open('plural4-rules.txt', encoding='utf-8') as pattern_file: for line in pattern_file: pattern, search, replace = line.split(None, 3) rules.append(build_match_and_apply_functions( pattern, search, replace)) def plural(noun): for matches_rule, apply_rule in rules: if matches_rule(noun): return apply_rule(noun) if __name__ == '__main__': import sys if sys.argv[1:]: print(plural(sys.argv[1])) else: print(__doc__) # Copyright (c) 2009, Mark Pilgrim, All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, # are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation # and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 'AS IS' # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE # IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE # ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE # LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR # CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF # SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN # CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) # ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE # POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.