Last updated: 2022-03-02

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Knit directory: scATACseq-topics/

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File Version Author Date Message
Rmd 6779e04 kevinlkx 2022-03-02 updated with original data with peaks called from bulk samples
html fe19ea8 kevinlkx 2022-02-24 Build site.
Rmd a3b3555 kevinlkx 2022-02-24 structure plot and DA analysis with k=10
html c4a7131 kevinlkx 2022-02-24 Build site.
Rmd 771b255 kevinlkx 2022-02-24 structure plot and DA regions with k=10

Here we explore the structure in the Buenrostro et al (2018) scATAC-seq data inferred from the multinomial topic model with \(k = 10\).

Load packages and some functions used in this analysis.

library(fastTopics)
library(Matrix)
library(dplyr)
library(ggplot2)
library(cowplot)
library(plyr)
library(dplyr)
library(RColorBrewer)
library(DT)
library(reshape)
source("code/plots.R")

Load the data.

data.dir <- "/project2/mstephens/kevinluo/scATACseq-topics/data/Buenrostro_2018/processed_data/"
load(file.path(data.dir, "Buenrostro_2018_binarized_counts.RData"))
cat(sprintf("%d x %d counts matrix.\n",nrow(counts),ncol(counts)))
samples$cell <- rownames(samples)
samples$label <- as.factor(samples$label)
# 2953 x 491437 counts matrix.

Load the K = 10 multinomial topic model fit.

fit.dir <- "/project2/mstephens/kevinluo/scATACseq-topics/output/Buenrostro_2018/binarized/"
fit <- readRDS(file.path(fit.dir, "/fit-Buenrostro2018-binarized-scd-ex-k=10.rds"))$fit
fit <- poisson2multinom(fit)

Structure plots

The structure plots below summarize the topic proportions in the samples grouped by different tissues.

Visualize by Structure plot grouped by tissues


topic_colors <- c("darkorange","limegreen","magenta","gold","skyblue",
                  "darkblue","dodgerblue","darkmagenta","red","olivedrab")

set.seed(1)
# labels <- factor(samples$label, levels = c("HSC", "MPP", "CMP", "GMP", "mono", "MEP", "LMPP", "CLP", "pDC", "UNK"))

labels <- factor(samples$label, c("mono","pDC","MEP","HSC","MPP","CLP",
                                 "LMPP","CMP","GMP","UNK"))
structure_plot(fit,grouping = labels,colors = topic_colors,
               # topics = 1:10,
               gap = 20,perplexity = 50,verbose = FALSE)

Version Author Date
c4a7131 kevinlkx 2022-02-24

k-means clustering on topic proportions

Define clusters using k-means, and then create structure plot based on the clusters from k-means.

k-means clustering (using 12 clusters) on topic proportions

set.seed(1)
clusters <- factor(kmeans(fit$L,centers = 12,iter.max = 100)$cluster)
summary(clusters)

structure_plot(fit,grouping = clusters,colors = topic_colors,
               gap = 20,perplexity = 50,verbose = FALSE)

Version Author Date
c4a7131 kevinlkx 2022-02-24
#   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12 
# 303 214 182 159  89 241 156 147 108  83 198 154

Different accessibility (DA) analysis

Load DA analysis results (10000 iterations of MCMC)

postfit_dir <- "/project2/mstephens/kevinluo/scATACseq-topics/output/Buenrostro_2018/binarized/postfit_v2/"

DA_res <- readRDS(file.path(postfit_dir, "DAanalysis-Buenrostro2018-k=10/DA_regions_topics_10000iters.rds"))
summary(DA_res)
#          Length  Class  Mode   
# ar       4655360 -none- numeric
# est      4655360 -none- numeric
# postmean 4655360 -none- numeric
# lower    4655360 -none- numeric
# upper    4655360 -none- numeric
# z        4655360 -none- numeric
# lfsr     4655360 -none- numeric
# lpval          1 -none- numeric
# svalue   4655360 -none- numeric
# ash            3 ash    list   
# F        4655360 -none- numeric
# f0        465536 -none- numeric

Volcano plots for the regions

plots <- vector("list",10)
names(plots) <- 1:10

for (k in 1:10)
  plots[[k]] <- volcano_plot(DA_res, k, labels = rep("",nrow(DA_res$z)))
do.call(plot_grid,plots)

Version Author Date
fe19ea8 kevinlkx 2022-02-24

Number of regions selected at different lfsr cutoffs:

sig_regions <- matrix(NA, nrow = 10, ncol = 5)
colnames(sig_regions) <- c("lfsr < 0.01", "lfsr < 0.05", "lfsr < 0.1", "lfsr < 0.2", "lfsr < 0.3")
rownames(sig_regions) <- paste("topic", 1:nrow(sig_regions))

for(k in 1:10){
  lfsr <- DA_res$lfsr[,k]
  sig_regions[k, ] <- c(length(which(lfsr < 0.01)), length(which(lfsr < 0.05)),
                         length(which(lfsr < 0.1)), length(which(lfsr < 0.2)), 
                         length(which(lfsr < 0.3)))
}

sig_regions
#          lfsr < 0.01 lfsr < 0.05 lfsr < 0.1 lfsr < 0.2 lfsr < 0.3
# topic 1            0           0          0          0          0
# topic 2            0           0          0          0          0
# topic 3            7          12         15         19         34
# topic 4           53          91        109        145        185
# topic 5           30          33         34         35         36
# topic 6            0           0          0          0          0
# topic 7            3           3          5          6          8
# topic 8            2           2          3          4          5
# topic 9            0           0          0          0          0
# topic 10           2           3          6          7         11

sessionInfo()
# R version 4.0.4 (2021-02-15)
# Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
# Running under: Scientific Linux 7.4 (Nitrogen)
# 
# Matrix products: default
# BLAS/LAPACK: /software/openblas-0.3.13-el7-x86_64/lib/libopenblas_haswellp-r0.3.13.so
# 
# locale:
#  [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NUMERIC=C              
#  [3] LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8        LC_COLLATE=en_US.UTF-8    
#  [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8    LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8   
#  [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NAME=C                 
#  [9] LC_ADDRESS=C               LC_TELEPHONE=C            
# [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C       
# 
# attached base packages:
# [1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     
# 
# other attached packages:
#  [1] reshape_0.8.8      DT_0.20            RColorBrewer_1.1-2 plyr_1.8.6        
#  [5] cowplot_1.1.1      ggplot2_3.3.5      dplyr_1.0.8        Matrix_1.4-0      
#  [9] fastTopics_0.6-97  workflowr_1.7.0   
# 
# loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
#   [1] Rtsne_0.15           colorspace_2.0-3     ellipsis_0.3.2      
#   [4] class_7.3-20         rprojroot_2.0.2      fs_1.5.2            
#   [7] rstudioapi_0.13      farver_2.1.0         listenv_0.8.0       
#  [10] MatrixModels_0.5-0   ggrepel_0.9.1        prodlim_2019.11.13  
#  [13] fansi_1.0.2          lubridate_1.8.0      codetools_0.2-18    
#  [16] splines_4.0.4        knitr_1.37           jsonlite_1.7.3      
#  [19] pROC_1.18.0          mcmc_0.9-7           caret_6.0-90        
#  [22] ashr_2.2-47          uwot_0.1.11          compiler_4.0.4      
#  [25] httr_1.4.2           assertthat_0.2.1     fastmap_1.1.0       
#  [28] lazyeval_0.2.2       cli_3.2.0            later_1.3.0         
#  [31] prettyunits_1.1.1    htmltools_0.5.2      quantreg_5.86       
#  [34] tools_4.0.4          coda_0.19-4          gtable_0.3.0        
#  [37] glue_1.6.2           reshape2_1.4.4       Rcpp_1.0.8          
#  [40] jquerylib_0.1.4      vctrs_0.3.8          nlme_3.1-155        
#  [43] conquer_1.2.1        iterators_1.0.13     timeDate_3043.102   
#  [46] gower_0.2.2          xfun_0.29            stringr_1.4.0       
#  [49] globals_0.14.0       ps_1.6.0             lifecycle_1.0.1     
#  [52] irlba_2.3.5          future_1.23.0        getPass_0.2-2       
#  [55] MASS_7.3-55          scales_1.1.1         ipred_0.9-12        
#  [58] hms_1.1.1            promises_1.2.0.1     parallel_4.0.4      
#  [61] SparseM_1.81         yaml_2.2.2           pbapply_1.5-0       
#  [64] sass_0.4.0           rpart_4.1-15         stringi_1.7.6       
#  [67] SQUAREM_2021.1       highr_0.9            foreach_1.5.1       
#  [70] lava_1.6.10          truncnorm_1.0-8      rlang_1.0.1         
#  [73] pkgconfig_2.0.3      matrixStats_0.61.0   evaluate_0.14       
#  [76] lattice_0.20-45      invgamma_1.1         purrr_0.3.4         
#  [79] labeling_0.4.2       recipes_0.1.17       htmlwidgets_1.5.4   
#  [82] processx_3.5.2       tidyselect_1.1.2     parallelly_1.30.0   
#  [85] magrittr_2.0.2       R6_2.5.1             generics_0.1.2      
#  [88] DBI_1.1.2            pillar_1.7.0         whisker_0.4         
#  [91] withr_2.4.3          survival_3.2-13      mixsqp_0.3-43       
#  [94] nnet_7.3-17          tibble_3.1.6         future.apply_1.8.1  
#  [97] crayon_1.5.0         utf8_1.2.2           plotly_4.10.0       
# [100] rmarkdown_2.11       progress_1.2.2       grid_4.0.4          
# [103] data.table_1.14.2    callr_3.7.0          git2r_0.29.0        
# [106] ModelMetrics_1.2.2.2 digest_0.6.29        tidyr_1.1.4         
# [109] httpuv_1.6.5         MCMCpack_1.6-0       RcppParallel_5.1.5  
# [112] stats4_4.0.4         munsell_0.5.0        viridisLite_0.4.0   
# [115] bslib_0.3.1          quadprog_1.5-8