[−][src]Struct tokio_codec::Framed
A unified Stream
and Sink
interface to an underlying I/O object, using
the Encoder
and Decoder
traits to encode and decode frames.
You can create a Framed
instance by using the AsyncRead::framed
adapter.
Methods
impl<T, U> Framed<T, U> where
T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
U: Decoder + Encoder,
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T: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite,
U: Decoder + Encoder,
pub fn new(inner: T, codec: U) -> Framed<T, U>
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Provides a Stream
and Sink
interface for reading and writing to this
Io
object, using Decode
and Encode
to read and write the raw data.
Raw I/O objects work with byte sequences, but higher-level code usually
wants to batch these into meaningful chunks, called "frames". This
method layers framing on top of an I/O object, by using the Codec
traits to handle encoding and decoding of messages frames. Note that
the incoming and outgoing frame types may be distinct.
This function returns a single object that is both Stream
and
Sink
; grouping this into a single object is often useful for layering
things like gzip or TLS, which require both read and write access to the
underlying object.
If you want to work more directly with the streams and sink, consider
calling split
on the Framed
returned by this method, which will
break them into separate objects, allowing them to interact more easily.
impl<T, U> Framed<T, U>
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pub fn from_parts(parts: FramedParts<T, U>) -> Framed<T, U>
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Provides a Stream
and Sink
interface for reading and writing to this
Io
object, using Decode
and Encode
to read and write the raw data.
Raw I/O objects work with byte sequences, but higher-level code usually
wants to batch these into meaningful chunks, called "frames". This
method layers framing on top of an I/O object, by using the Codec
traits to handle encoding and decoding of messages frames. Note that
the incoming and outgoing frame types may be distinct.
This function returns a single object that is both Stream
and
Sink
; grouping this into a single object is often useful for layering
things like gzip or TLS, which require both read and write access to the
underlying object.
This objects takes a stream and a readbuffer and a writebuffer. These field
can be obtained from an existing Framed
with the into_parts
method.
If you want to work more directly with the streams and sink, consider
calling split
on the Framed
returned by this method, which will
break them into separate objects, allowing them to interact more easily.
pub fn get_ref(&self) -> &T
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Returns a reference to the underlying I/O stream wrapped by
Frame
.
Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying stream of data coming in as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise being worked with.
pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
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Returns a mutable reference to the underlying I/O stream wrapped by
Frame
.
Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying stream of data coming in as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise being worked with.
pub fn codec(&self) -> &U
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Returns a reference to the underlying codec wrapped by
Frame
.
Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying codec as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise being worked with.
pub fn codec_mut(&mut self) -> &mut U
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Returns a mutable reference to the underlying codec wrapped by
Frame
.
Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying codec as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise being worked with.
pub fn into_inner(self) -> T
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Consumes the Frame
, returning its underlying I/O stream.
Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying stream of data coming in as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise being worked with.
pub fn into_parts(self) -> FramedParts<T, U>
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Consumes the Frame
, returning its underlying I/O stream, the buffer
with unprocessed data, and the codec.
Note that care should be taken to not tamper with the underlying stream of data coming in as it may corrupt the stream of frames otherwise being worked with.
Trait Implementations
impl<T, U> Debug for Framed<T, U> where
T: Debug,
U: Debug,
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T: Debug,
U: Debug,
impl<T, U> Sink for Framed<T, U> where
T: AsyncWrite,
U: Encoder,
<U as Encoder>::Error: From<Error>,
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T: AsyncWrite,
U: Encoder,
<U as Encoder>::Error: From<Error>,
type SinkItem = <U as Encoder>::Item
The type of value that the sink accepts.
type SinkError = <U as Encoder>::Error
The type of value produced by the sink when an error occurs.
fn start_send(
&mut self,
item: <Framed<T, U> as Sink>::SinkItem
) -> Result<AsyncSink<<Framed<T, U> as Sink>::SinkItem>, <Framed<T, U> as Sink>::SinkError>
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&mut self,
item: <Framed<T, U> as Sink>::SinkItem
) -> Result<AsyncSink<<Framed<T, U> as Sink>::SinkItem>, <Framed<T, U> as Sink>::SinkError>
fn poll_complete(
&mut self
) -> Result<Async<()>, <Framed<T, U> as Sink>::SinkError>
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&mut self
) -> Result<Async<()>, <Framed<T, U> as Sink>::SinkError>
fn close(&mut self) -> Result<Async<()>, <Framed<T, U> as Sink>::SinkError>
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fn wait(self) -> Wait<Self>
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fn with<U, F, Fut>(self, f: F) -> With<Self, U, F, Fut> where
F: FnMut(U) -> Fut,
Fut: IntoFuture<Item = Self::SinkItem>,
<Fut as IntoFuture>::Error: From<Self::SinkError>,
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F: FnMut(U) -> Fut,
Fut: IntoFuture<Item = Self::SinkItem>,
<Fut as IntoFuture>::Error: From<Self::SinkError>,
fn with_flat_map<U, F, St>(self, f: F) -> WithFlatMap<Self, U, F, St> where
F: FnMut(U) -> St,
St: Stream<Item = Self::SinkItem, Error = Self::SinkError>,
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F: FnMut(U) -> St,
St: Stream<Item = Self::SinkItem, Error = Self::SinkError>,
fn sink_map_err<F, E>(self, f: F) -> SinkMapErr<Self, F> where
F: FnOnce(Self::SinkError) -> E,
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F: FnOnce(Self::SinkError) -> E,
fn sink_from_err<E>(self) -> SinkFromErr<Self, E> where
E: From<Self::SinkError>,
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E: From<Self::SinkError>,
fn buffer(self, amt: usize) -> Buffer<Self>
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fn fanout<S>(self, other: S) -> Fanout<Self, S> where
S: Sink<SinkItem = Self::SinkItem, SinkError = Self::SinkError>,
Self::SinkItem: Clone,
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S: Sink<SinkItem = Self::SinkItem, SinkError = Self::SinkError>,
Self::SinkItem: Clone,
fn flush(self) -> Flush<Self>
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fn send(self, item: Self::SinkItem) -> Send<Self>
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fn send_all<S>(self, stream: S) -> SendAll<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Item = Self::SinkItem>,
Self::SinkError: From<<S as Stream>::Error>,
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S: Stream<Item = Self::SinkItem>,
Self::SinkError: From<<S as Stream>::Error>,
impl<T, U> Stream for Framed<T, U> where
T: AsyncRead,
U: Decoder,
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T: AsyncRead,
U: Decoder,
type Item = <U as Decoder>::Item
The type of item this stream will yield on success.
type Error = <U as Decoder>::Error
The type of error this stream may generate.
fn poll(
&mut self
) -> Result<Async<Option<<Framed<T, U> as Stream>::Item>>, <Framed<T, U> as Stream>::Error>
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&mut self
) -> Result<Async<Option<<Framed<T, U> as Stream>::Item>>, <Framed<T, U> as Stream>::Error>
fn wait(self) -> Wait<Self>
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fn into_future(self) -> StreamFuture<Self>
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fn map<U, F>(self, f: F) -> Map<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
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F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
fn map_err<U, F>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U,
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F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U,
fn filter<F>(self, f: F) -> Filter<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,
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F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> bool,
fn filter_map<F, B>(self, f: F) -> FilterMap<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>,
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F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> Option<B>,
fn then<F, U>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>) -> U,
U: IntoFuture,
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F: FnMut(Result<Self::Item, Self::Error>) -> U,
U: IntoFuture,
fn and_then<F, U>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
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F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Error = Self::Error>,
fn or_else<F, U>(self, f: F) -> OrElse<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item>,
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F: FnMut(Self::Error) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Item = Self::Item>,
fn collect(self) -> Collect<Self>
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fn concat2(self) -> Concat2<Self> where
Self::Item: Extend<<Self::Item as IntoIterator>::Item>,
Self::Item: IntoIterator,
Self::Item: Default,
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Self::Item: Extend<<Self::Item as IntoIterator>::Item>,
Self::Item: IntoIterator,
Self::Item: Default,
fn concat(self) -> Concat<Self> where
Self::Item: Extend<<Self::Item as IntoIterator>::Item>,
Self::Item: IntoIterator,
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Self::Item: Extend<<Self::Item as IntoIterator>::Item>,
Self::Item: IntoIterator,
fn fold<F, T, Fut>(self, init: T, f: F) -> Fold<Self, F, Fut, T> where
F: FnMut(T, Self::Item) -> Fut,
Fut: IntoFuture<Item = T>,
Self::Error: From<<Fut as IntoFuture>::Error>,
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F: FnMut(T, Self::Item) -> Fut,
Fut: IntoFuture<Item = T>,
Self::Error: From<<Fut as IntoFuture>::Error>,
fn flatten(self) -> Flatten<Self> where
Self::Item: Stream,
<Self::Item as Stream>::Error: From<Self::Error>,
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Self::Item: Stream,
<Self::Item as Stream>::Error: From<Self::Error>,
fn skip_while<P, R>(self, pred: P) -> SkipWhile<Self, P, R> where
P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R,
R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>,
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P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R,
R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>,
fn take_while<P, R>(self, pred: P) -> TakeWhile<Self, P, R> where
P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R,
R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>,
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P: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> R,
R: IntoFuture<Item = bool, Error = Self::Error>,
fn for_each<F, U>(self, f: F) -> ForEach<Self, F, U> where
F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Item = (), Error = Self::Error>,
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F: FnMut(Self::Item) -> U,
U: IntoFuture<Item = (), Error = Self::Error>,
fn from_err<E>(self) -> FromErr<Self, E> where
E: From<Self::Error>,
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E: From<Self::Error>,
fn take(self, amt: u64) -> Take<Self>
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fn skip(self, amt: u64) -> Skip<Self>
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fn fuse(self) -> Fuse<Self>
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fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self
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fn catch_unwind(self) -> CatchUnwind<Self> where
Self: UnwindSafe,
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Self: UnwindSafe,
fn buffered(self, amt: usize) -> Buffered<Self> where
Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error == Self::Error,
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Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error == Self::Error,
fn buffer_unordered(self, amt: usize) -> BufferUnordered<Self> where
Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error == Self::Error,
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Self::Item: IntoFuture,
<Self::Item as IntoFuture>::Error == Self::Error,
fn merge<S>(self, other: S) -> Merge<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>,
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S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>,
fn zip<S>(self, other: S) -> Zip<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>,
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S: Stream<Error = Self::Error>,
fn chain<S>(self, other: S) -> Chain<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
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S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
fn peekable(self) -> Peekable<Self>
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fn chunks(self, capacity: usize) -> Chunks<Self>
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fn select<S>(self, other: S) -> Select<Self, S> where
S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
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S: Stream<Item = Self::Item, Error = Self::Error>,
fn forward<S>(self, sink: S) -> Forward<Self, S> where
S: Sink<SinkItem = Self::Item>,
Self::Error: From<<S as Sink>::SinkError>,
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S: Sink<SinkItem = Self::Item>,
Self::Error: From<<S as Sink>::SinkError>,
fn split(self) -> (SplitSink<Self>, SplitStream<Self>) where
Self: Sink,
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Self: Sink,
fn inspect<F>(self, f: F) -> Inspect<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(&Self::Item),
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F: FnMut(&Self::Item),
fn inspect_err<F>(self, f: F) -> InspectErr<Self, F> where
F: FnMut(&Self::Error),
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F: FnMut(&Self::Error),
Auto Trait Implementations
impl<T, U> RefUnwindSafe for Framed<T, U> where
T: RefUnwindSafe,
U: RefUnwindSafe,
T: RefUnwindSafe,
U: RefUnwindSafe,
impl<T, U> Send for Framed<T, U> where
T: Send,
U: Send,
T: Send,
U: Send,
impl<T, U> Sync for Framed<T, U> where
T: Sync,
U: Sync,
T: Sync,
U: Sync,
impl<T, U> Unpin for Framed<T, U> where
T: Unpin,
U: Unpin,
T: Unpin,
U: Unpin,
impl<T, U> UnwindSafe for Framed<T, U> where
T: UnwindSafe,
U: UnwindSafe,
T: UnwindSafe,
U: UnwindSafe,
Blanket Implementations
impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,
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T: 'static + ?Sized,
impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,
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T: ?Sized,
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
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impl<T> From<T> for T
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
U: From<T>,
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U: From<T>,
impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
U: Into<T>,
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U: Into<T>,
type Error = Infallible
The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,
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U: TryFrom<T>,