Last updated: 2024-07-19

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Knit directory: KODAMA-Analysis/

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Rmd 7719e6f GitHub 2024-07-16 Update DLPFC-4.Rmd
Rmd 7be8f59 tkcaccia 2024-07-15 updates
html 7be8f59 tkcaccia 2024-07-15 updates

We will analyze all 4 slides

library("nnSVG")
library("scater")
library("scran")
library("scry")
library("SPARK")
library("harmony")
library("Seurat")
library("spatialLIBD")
library("KODAMA")
library("KODAMAextra")


sample_names=c("151507",
               "151508",
               "151509",
               "151510",
               "151669",
               "151670",
               "151671",
               "151672",
               "151673",
               "151674",
               "151675",
               "151676")

subject_names= c("Br5292","Br5595", "Br8100")

#spe <- fetch_data(type = 'spe',destdir="../Temporary")
load("../DLFPC.RData")

metaData = SingleCellExperiment::colData(spe)
expr = SingleCellExperiment::counts(spe)
sample_names <- paste0("sample_", unique(colData(spe)$sample_id))
sample_names <-  unique(colData(spe)$sample_id)
dim(spe)
[1] 33538 47681

identify mitochondrial genes

is_mito <- grepl("(^MT-)|(^mt-)", rowData(spe)$gene_name)
table(is_mito)
is_mito
FALSE  TRUE 
33525    13 

calculate per-spot QC metrics and select the QC threshoulds

spe <- addPerCellQC(spe, subsets = list(mito = is_mito))

# select QC thresholds
qc_lib_size <- colData(spe)$sum < 500
qc_detected <- colData(spe)$detected < 250
qc_mito <- colData(spe)$subsets_mito_percent > 30
qc_cell_count <- colData(spe)$cell_count > 12

Spot to discard and filter low-quality

discard <- qc_lib_size | qc_detected | qc_mito | qc_cell_count
table(discard)
discard
FALSE  TRUE 
46653  1028 
colData(spe)$discard <- discard

spe <- spe[, !colData(spe)$discard]
dim(spe)
[1] 33538 46653

Horizontalization

# readjust xy
xy=spatialCoords(spe)
samples=unique(colData(spe)$sample_id)
for(j in 1:length(samples)){
  sel=samples[j]==colData(spe)$sample_id
  xy[sel,1]=spatialCoords(spe)[sel,1]+12000*(j-1)
}
spatialCoords(spe)=xy

Gene filtering

spe <- filter_genes(
  spe,
  filter_genes_ncounts = 2,   #ncounts
  filter_genes_pcspots = 0.5,
  filter_mito = TRUE
)

dim(spe)
[1]  6623 46653

REmove the spots that have not been manually assigned

sel= !is.na(colData(spe)$layer_guess_reordered)
spe = spe[,sel]
dim(spe)
[1]  6623 46318

normalization

spe <- computeLibraryFactors(spe)
spe <- logNormCounts(spe)

Identification of the gene spatially relevvant

gene_i=NULL
pvalue_i=NULL
pvalue_mat=matrix(nrow=nrow(spe),ncol=length(sample_names))
for(i in 1:length(sample_names)){
  sel=colData(spe)$sample_id==sample_names[i]
  spe_sub= spe[,sel]

  sparkX <- sparkx(logcounts(spe_sub),spatialCoords(spe_sub),numCores=1,option="mixture")

  gene_i=c(gene_i,rowData(spe)$gene_id)
  pvalue_i=c(pvalue_i,sparkX$res_mtest$combinedPval)
  pvalue_mat[,i]=sparkX$res_mtest$combinedPval
  print(sample_names[i])
}
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 4170 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
[1] "151507"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 4285 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): There are p-values that are exactly 1!
Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): There are p-values that are exactly 1!
[1] "151508"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 4708 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
[1] "151509"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 4571 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): There are p-values that are exactly 1!
Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): There are p-values that are exactly 1!
[1] "151510"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 3587 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): There are p-values that are exactly 1!
[1] "151669"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 3274 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): There are p-values that are exactly 1!
[1] "151670"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 4013 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
[1] "151671"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 3772 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): There are p-values that are exactly 1!
[1] "151672"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 3568 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
[1] "151673"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 3576 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
[1] "151674"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 3468 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): There are p-values that are exactly 1!
[1] "151675"
## ===== SPARK-X INPUT INFORMATION ==== 
## number of total samples: 3326 
## number of total genes: 6623 
## Running with single core, may take some time 
## Testing With Projection Kernel
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 1
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 2
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 3
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 4
## Testing With Gaussian Kernel 5
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 1
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 2
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 3
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 4
## Testing With Cosine Kernel 5
Warning in FUN(newX[, i], ...): There are p-values that are exactly 1!
[1] "151676"
oo=order(pvalue_i)
top_genes=gene_i[oo]
n=ave(1:length(top_genes), top_genes, FUN = seq_along)
top_genes=top_genes[n==1]

oo=order(apply(pvalue_mat,1,function(x) median(-log(x))),decreasing = TRUE)
top=gene_i[oo]

Selection of the patient Br5595

subject_names="Br5595"

  spe_sub <- spe[, colData(spe)$subject ==  subject_names]
  subjects=colData(spe_sub)$subject
  dim(spe_sub)
[1]  6623 14646
  spe_sub <- runPCA(spe_sub, 50,subset_row = top[1:2000], scale=TRUE)

  pca=reducedDim(spe_sub,type = "PCA")[,1:50]
  labels=as.factor(colData(spe_sub)$layer_guess_reordered)
  xy=as.matrix(spatialCoords(spe_sub))
  samples=colData(spe_sub)$sample_id
  data=t(logcounts(spe_sub)[top[1:2000],])
  
  plot(pca, col=as.factor(colData(spe_sub)$sample_id))

Version Author Date
7be8f59 tkcaccia 2024-07-15

KODAMA

kk=KODAMA.matrix.parallel(pca,
                            spatial = xy,
                            FUN= "PLS" ,
                            landmarks = 100000,
                            splitting = 100,
                            f.par.pls = 50,
                            spatial.resolution = 0.4,
                            n.cores=4)
socket cluster with 4 nodes on host 'localhost'
================================================================================[1] "Finished parallel computation"

[1] "Calculation of dissimilarity matrix..."
================================================================================
  print("KODAMA finished")
[1] "KODAMA finished"
     config=umap.defaults
     config$n_threads = 4
     config$n_sgd_threads = "auto"
     kk_UMAP=KODAMA.visualization(kk,method="UMAP",config=config)

     plot(kk_UMAP,col=as.factor(labels))

Version Author Date
7be8f59 tkcaccia 2024-07-15

CLUSTER

library("mclust")

  clu=kmeans(kk_UMAP,7,nstart = 100)$cluster
  plot(kk_UMAP,col=labels,pch=20)

Version Author Date
7be8f59 tkcaccia 2024-07-15
  plot(kk_UMAP,col=clu,pch=20)

Version Author Date
7be8f59 tkcaccia 2024-07-15
plot(xy,col=clu,pch=20)

Version Author Date
7be8f59 tkcaccia 2024-07-15
u=unique(samples)
for(i in 1:length(u)){
  sel=samples==u[i]
  print(adjustedRandIndex(labels[sel],clu[sel]))
}
[1] 0.3935705
[1] 0.3864863
[1] 0.4110915
[1] 0.4308478
ref=refine_SVM(xy,clu,samples,cost=100)
[1] "151669"
[1] "151670"
[1] "151671"
[1] "151672"
u=unique(samples)
for(i in 1:length(u)){
  sel=samples==u[i]
  print(adjustedRandIndex(labels[sel],ref[sel]))
}
[1] 0.409757
[1] 0.3940192
[1] 0.4264205
[1] 0.4558965
plot(xy,col=ref,pch=20)

Version Author Date
7be8f59 tkcaccia 2024-07-15

sessionInfo()
R version 4.4.1 (2024-06-14)
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Running under: Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS

Matrix products: default
BLAS:   /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/blas/libblas.so.3.9.0 
LAPACK: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/lapack/liblapack.so.3.9.0

locale:
 [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NUMERIC=C              
 [3] LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8        LC_COLLATE=en_US.UTF-8    
 [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8    LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8   
 [7] LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NAME=C                 
 [9] LC_ADDRESS=C               LC_TELEPHONE=C            
[11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C       

time zone: Etc/UTC
tzcode source: system (glibc)

attached base packages:
[1] parallel  stats4    stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets 
[8] methods   base     

other attached packages:
 [1] mclust_6.1.1                KODAMAextra_1.0            
 [3] e1071_1.7-14                doParallel_1.0.17          
 [5] iterators_1.0.14            foreach_1.5.2              
 [7] KODAMA_3.1                  umap_0.2.10.0              
 [9] Rtsne_0.17                  minerva_1.5.10             
[11] spatialLIBD_1.16.2          SpatialExperiment_1.14.0   
[13] Seurat_5.1.0                SeuratObject_5.0.2         
[15] sp_2.1-4                    harmony_1.2.0              
[17] Rcpp_1.0.12                 SPARK_1.1.1                
[19] scry_1.16.0                 scran_1.32.0               
[21] scater_1.32.0               ggplot2_3.5.1              
[23] scuttle_1.14.0              SingleCellExperiment_1.26.0
[25] SummarizedExperiment_1.34.0 Biobase_2.64.0             
[27] GenomicRanges_1.56.1        GenomeInfoDb_1.40.1        
[29] IRanges_2.38.1              S4Vectors_0.42.1           
[31] BiocGenerics_0.50.0         MatrixGenerics_1.16.0      
[33] matrixStats_1.3.0           nnSVG_1.8.0                
[35] workflowr_1.7.1            

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
  [1] goftest_1.2-3             DT_0.33                  
  [3] Biostrings_2.72.1         vctrs_0.6.5              
  [5] spatstat.random_3.3-1     digest_0.6.36            
  [7] png_0.1-8                 proxy_0.4-27             
  [9] git2r_0.33.0              ggrepel_0.9.5            
 [11] deldir_2.0-4              parallelly_1.37.1        
 [13] magick_2.8.4              MASS_7.3-61              
 [15] reshape2_1.4.4            httpuv_1.6.15            
 [17] withr_3.0.0               xfun_0.45                
 [19] survival_3.7-0            memoise_2.0.1            
 [21] benchmarkme_1.0.8         ggbeeswarm_0.7.2         
 [23] zoo_1.8-12                pbapply_1.7-2            
 [25] rematch2_2.1.2            KEGGREST_1.44.1          
 [27] promises_1.3.0            httr_1.4.7               
 [29] restfulr_0.0.15           globals_0.16.3           
 [31] fitdistrplus_1.2-1        ps_1.7.7                 
 [33] rstudioapi_0.16.0         UCSC.utils_1.0.0         
 [35] miniUI_0.1.1.1            generics_0.1.3           
 [37] processx_3.8.4            curl_5.2.1               
 [39] fields_16.2               zlibbioc_1.50.0          
 [41] ScaledMatrix_1.12.0       polyclip_1.10-6          
 [43] doSNOW_1.0.20             GenomeInfoDbData_1.2.12  
 [45] ExperimentHub_2.12.0      SparseArray_1.4.8        
 [47] golem_0.4.1               xtable_1.8-4             
 [49] stringr_1.5.1             pracma_2.4.4             
 [51] evaluate_0.24.0           S4Arrays_1.4.1           
 [53] BiocFileCache_2.12.0      irlba_2.3.5.1            
 [55] colorspace_2.1-0          filelock_1.0.3           
 [57] ROCR_1.0-11               reticulate_1.38.0        
 [59] spatstat.data_3.1-2       shinyWidgets_0.8.6       
 [61] magrittr_2.0.3            lmtest_0.9-40            
 [63] later_1.3.2               viridis_0.6.5            
 [65] lattice_0.22-6            spatstat.geom_3.3-2      
 [67] future.apply_1.11.2       getPass_0.2-4            
 [69] scattermore_1.2           XML_3.99-0.17            
 [71] cowplot_1.1.3             RcppAnnoy_0.0.22         
 [73] class_7.3-22              pillar_1.9.0             
 [75] nlme_3.1-165              compiler_4.4.1           
 [77] beachmat_2.20.0           RSpectra_0.16-1          
 [79] stringi_1.8.4             tensor_1.5               
 [81] GenomicAlignments_1.40.0  plyr_1.8.9               
 [83] crayon_1.5.3              abind_1.4-5              
 [85] BiocIO_1.14.0             locfit_1.5-9.10          
 [87] bit_4.0.5                 dplyr_1.1.4              
 [89] whisker_0.4.1             codetools_0.2-20         
 [91] BiocSingular_1.20.0       openssl_2.2.0            
 [93] bslib_0.7.0               paletteer_1.6.0          
 [95] plotly_4.10.4             mime_0.12                
 [97] splines_4.4.1             fastDummies_1.7.3        
 [99] dbplyr_2.5.0              sparseMatrixStats_1.16.0 
[101] attempt_0.3.1             knitr_1.48               
[103] blob_1.2.4                utf8_1.2.4               
[105] BiocVersion_3.19.1        fs_1.6.4                 
[107] listenv_0.9.1             DelayedMatrixStats_1.26.0
[109] rdist_0.0.5               tibble_3.2.1             
[111] Matrix_1.7-0              callr_3.7.6              
[113] statmod_1.5.0             pkgconfig_2.0.3          
[115] tools_4.4.1               BRISC_1.0.5              
[117] cachem_1.1.0              RSQLite_2.3.7            
[119] viridisLite_0.4.2         DBI_1.2.3                
[121] fastmap_1.2.0             rmarkdown_2.27           
[123] scales_1.3.0              grid_4.4.1               
[125] ica_1.0-3                 Rsamtools_2.20.0         
[127] AnnotationHub_3.12.0      sass_0.4.9               
[129] patchwork_1.2.0           BiocManager_1.30.23      
[131] dotCall64_1.1-1           RANN_2.6.1               
[133] snow_0.4-4                yaml_2.3.9               
[135] rtracklayer_1.64.0        cli_3.6.3                
[137] purrr_1.0.2               leiden_0.4.3.1           
[139] lifecycle_1.0.4           askpass_1.2.0            
[141] uwot_0.2.2                bluster_1.14.0           
[143] sessioninfo_1.2.2         BiocParallel_1.38.0      
[145] gtable_0.3.5              rjson_0.2.21             
[147] ggridges_0.5.6            progressr_0.14.0         
[149] limma_3.60.3              jsonlite_1.8.8           
[151] edgeR_4.2.1               RcppHNSW_0.6.0           
[153] bitops_1.0-7              benchmarkmeData_1.0.4    
[155] bit64_4.0.5               spatstat.utils_3.0-5     
[157] BiocNeighbors_1.22.0      matlab_1.0.4.1           
[159] jquerylib_0.1.4           highr_0.11               
[161] metapod_1.12.0            config_0.3.2             
[163] dqrng_0.4.1               spatstat.univar_3.0-0    
[165] lazyeval_0.2.2            shiny_1.8.1.1            
[167] htmltools_0.5.8.1         sctransform_0.4.1        
[169] rappdirs_0.3.3            glue_1.7.0               
[171] spam_2.10-0               XVector_0.44.0           
[173] RCurl_1.98-1.16           rprojroot_2.0.4          
[175] gridExtra_2.3             igraph_2.0.3             
[177] R6_2.5.1                  tidyr_1.3.1              
[179] CompQuadForm_1.4.3        cluster_2.1.6            
[181] DelayedArray_0.30.1       tidyselect_1.2.1         
[183] vipor_0.4.7               maps_3.4.2               
[185] AnnotationDbi_1.66.0      future_1.33.2            
[187] rsvd_1.0.5                munsell_0.5.1            
[189] KernSmooth_2.23-24        data.table_1.15.4        
[191] htmlwidgets_1.6.4         RColorBrewer_1.1-3       
[193] rlang_1.1.4               spatstat.sparse_3.1-0    
[195] spatstat.explore_3.3-1    fansi_1.0.6              
[197] beeswarm_0.4.0